Zhang, Wei
Che, Baitong
Yang, Nan
Cheng, Feifei
Xu, Qun
Li, Yaxun
Xie, Jinkun
Gao, Chongshi
Yang, Zhiyong
Ma, Donglin
Zhang, Tianxiao
Ba, Zewen
Zhang, Weibin
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 29 May 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Jinzhou Central Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University (Ethics Approval No. JZZXYYLL20241204-05). The study was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of this study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable. No identifiable individual data or images are included in this article.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.