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VEGF, EGFR and PSMA as possible imaging targets of lymph node metastases of urothelial carcinoma of the bladder

Published Online: 2022-12-29

Authors

van der Fels, Christa Anne Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2221-0570
Leliveld, Annemarie

Buikema, Henk

van den Heuvel, Marius Christianus

de Jong, Igle Jan
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-12-29

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Article History

Received: 25 April 2022

Accepted: 1 December 2022

First Online: 29 December 2022

Declarations

:

: The Medical Ethics Review Board of the University Medical Center Groningen approved this study on 14 December 2017 (METc UMCG 2017/639). Trial registration number (UMCG Research Register): 201700868. Consent was not required for this research project. Our research goals were not known at the time of collection of our Biobank; the no-objection procedure applied. A substantial number of our patients are deceased and there are no alternative methods or alternative materials that can be used to answer our research question, which made that the Medical Ethics Review Board approved our study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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