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A systematic review and meta-analysis of complications of artificial urinary sphincters in female patients with urinary incontinence due to internal sphincter insufficiency

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-023-01274-x

Published Online: 2023-05-20

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Shokri, Pourya

Kharaz, Ladan

Talebian, Niki

Borumandnia, Nasrin

Ziaee, Seyed Amir Mohsen

Shakhssalim, Nasser
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-05-20

Version of Record valid from 2023-05-20
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Article History

Received: 24 September 2022

Accepted: 17 May 2023

First Online: 20 May 2023

Declarations

:

: This study was reviewed ethically by the Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Committee and received an ethics code of IR.SBMU.MSP.REC.1499.540.

: Not applicable.

: All authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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