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Radical nephrectomy with inferior vena caval thrombectomy for level I to IV tumor thrombus: long-term single-center experience

Published Online: 2025-07-14

Authors

Navratil, Pavel

Chalupnik, Jiri

Louda, Miroslav

Habal, Petr

Zacek, Pavel

Brodak, Milos

Pacovsky, Jaroslav
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Charles University COOPERATIO Program, research area SURG

MH CZ - DRO
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-14

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-14
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Article History

Received: 7 March 2025

Accepted: 19 June 2025

First Online: 14 July 2025

Declarations

:

: All participants provided written informed consent, and the study was approved by the Ethics Committee of University Hospital Hradec Kralove (2022-01-05xFskCa) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: All participants provided written consent for publication of anonymized data included in this study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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