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Article History

Received: 9 February 2025

Accepted: 19 June 2025

First Online: 23 July 2025

Declarations

:

: This retrospective study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University(approval number: KLL-2024-519). Due to the retrospective nature of this study, the ethics committee of the hospital waived the informed consent of the patients and confirmed compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the confidentiality of the patient data.

: Due to the retrospective nature of this study, the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University waived the requirement for informed patient consent and confirmed compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki, while ensuring the confidentiality of patient data.The study contains no personally identifiable patient information.All authors reviewed and consented to publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.