Xiong, Jie
Liu, Yunfan
Qiao, Xiaofeng
Ai, Guangyong
Ma, Jiangqin
He, Xiaojing
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Science and Health Joint Medical Research Project of Chongqing (2024ZDXM004)
Senior Medical Talents program of Chongqing for Young and Middle aged
Kuanren Talents Program of the second affiliated hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Program for Youth Innovation in Future Medicine, Chongqing Medical University (W0140)
Article History
Received: 12 November 2024
Accepted: 10 July 2025
First Online: 11 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The Institutional Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated of Chongqing Medical University approved this retrospective study and granted an exemption from the requirement for informed consent (Decision No. 289, 2019).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.