Li, Yun
Pan, Dongwei
Wang, Zuheng
Ji, Jin
Jin, Xin
Chen, Xi
Lu, Wenhao
Wang, Lei
Wang, Fubo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Jing'an District Health Research Project (2022MS09)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372828)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 1 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Shanghai Changhai Hospital, the Shanghai Shibei Hospital and the Taizhou People’s Hospital (No. CHEC2013-115). Clinical trial number: not applicable.Informed consent: was obtained from each patient or their legal representative before sample collection.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.