Liu, Xianjun
Sun, Shengkun
Wang, Hengen
Yang, Shujun
Article History
Received: 29 May 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (Ethics No. S2022-303-01), which certified that the study was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or similar ethical standards.All study participants signed a written informed consent form.
: As this study does not involve identifable images or personal/clinical details that could compromise participant anonymity, the“Consent for Publication”is not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.