Yildirim, Ümit https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3065-9001
Uslu, Mehmet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8370-3793
Ezer, Mehmet https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4422-6768
Erihan, İsmet Bilger https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0763-5220
Çayirli, Abdullah https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8157-6314
Öztürk, Erdem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2360-788X
Kocaaslan, Ramazan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1944-7059
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study has been performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the protocol was reviewed and approved by Kafkas University School of Medicine institutional review board (Approval number: [80576354-050-99/586]). Informed consent was obtained from all patients.
: Written consent was obtained from patients for their personal or clinical details and any identifying images to be published in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.