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The association between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and the risk of insulin resistance: results from the NHANES 2003–2016

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-025-01982-5

Published Online: 2025-07-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Li, BaoYing

Zha, YuLing

Deng, Mi

Niu, LuNa

Li, XueFei

Zhu, RuoWei

Tian, Jing

Jing, Lu
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research (CFH 2024-2-4182)

National Key Research and Development Program of China (2019YFC1710101)

high-level traditional Chinese medicine hospital of Eye Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (GSP5-85)
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Article History

Received: 21 March 2025

Accepted: 13 June 2025

First Online: 1 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The studies involving humans were approved by National Health Council Research Ethics Assessment Board. All participants provided written informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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