Jung, Byungkwan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9797-6825
Shin, Yoochan
Lee, Sungahn
Hong, Namki
Nam, Sang Yu
Lee, Sihoon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9444-5849
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Research Foundation of Korea (2022R1A2C3006002)
Gachon University (GCU- 202409780001)
Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 12 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the National Research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards and informed consents to participate were provided by all patients.
: Signed informed consents for publication of clinical details and clinical images were obtained directly from all patients.
: The authors declare no competing interests.