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Authors
Kamihara, Takahiro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4592-4170
Yokoyama, Yuiko
Nakamura, Junya
Murakami, Masaharu
Kugimiya, Yoshihiro
Ichikawa, Yosuke
Nagai, Sae
Sato, Honoka
Nakano, Yu
Moriya, Megumi
Kaneko, Shinji
Inden, Yasuya
Shimizu, Atsuya
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (23K19602 and 24K19046)
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Article History
Received: 31 October 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics and Conflict of Interest Committee of the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (Approval No. 1899), in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics and Conflict of Interest Committee of the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology waived the requirement for participant consent and approved the use of an opt-out method for informed consent in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
