Zhao, Lanfang
Huang, Yuxiao
Wang, Le
Ding, Ziwei
Liu, Jingjing
Fan, Tuyan
Zhu, Tianli
Lu, Mengjuan
Gan, Hong
Gao, Hui
Mo, Huayan
Xie, Lanci
Yan, Shuangqin
Gao, Guopeng
Yu, Xiayan
Qiang, Wenjing
Pang, Yuanjie
Tao, Fangbiao
Zhu, Beibei
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Laboratory of Epidemiology of Major Diseases(Peking University), Ministry of Education (Grant NO.2025204)
the Provincial Key R&D Programme of Anhui (202104j07020034)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82073564)
the Key Project of Outstanding Young Talents Support Program for Colleges and Universities (gxyqZD2021101)
Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 26 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (the ethical norm for medical research involving human subjects). It was approved by the Ethics Committee of Anhui Medical University (approval number: 20210732). All women provided written informed consent prior to their involvement in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.