Sun, Qi
Yan, Xinyi
Li, Xiaofeng
Lu, Yilun
Wei, Dongqin
Zhang, Hai
Zhang, Caoxu
Shi, Yu
Gu, Yunjuan
Article History
Received: 27 July 2025
Accepted: 24 March 2026
First Online: 3 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was conducted using de-identified retrospective data. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Affiliated Qidong Hospital of Nantong University due to the retrospective and anonymized nature of the study. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.