Kahvecioglu, Esra D. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3280-9640
Sener, Gulsen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2006-2175
Can, Basak https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-9922
Ayhan, Ihsan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7539-2454
Article History
Received: 26 March 2026
Accepted: 26 May 2026
First Online: 30 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Basaksehir Cam And Sakura City Hospital (Approval No: 28.08.2024/196). This study is retrospective in nature and utilizes only archival records and existing patient data. Since the data were analyzed in an anonymized manner, the requirement for obtaining informed consent was waived by the ethics committee in accordance with the “Regulation on Clinical Research” (Official Gazette: 27.05.2023/32203) and relevant national legislationIt was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
Informed concent / consent for publication: our study was retrospective in design and the data were obtained only from the hospital database, no identifiable personal or clinical information was included in the manuscript. Therefore, informed consent for publication from individual participants was not required. Accordingly, the statement “Not Applicable” has been added to this section.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.