Alameer, Mohammad Basheer
Bitar, Anas
Alhajjar, Ghaith
Kharbutly, Mhd Wajih
Bastati, Mhd Haitham
Hamoush, Zuhair
Alourfi, Zaynab
Article History
Received: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 22 June 2026
Declarations
:
: was obtained from the ethical boards at Damascus University (ID number: MD-241023–135) and Syrian Private University after submitting a detailed research proposal. The research team was also granted permission by the ethical boards at Damascus Hospital to access patients’ charts. All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.