Yin, Xiuping
Zhang, Yunna
Li, Cuiliu
Yang, Xinxin
Xu, Jinxiu
Gao, Fang
Ma, Jie
Huang, Renyong
Wang, Guangya https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3206-3976
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Science Research Project of Hebei (20220336)
Article History
Received: 2 May 2026
Accepted: 19 June 2026
First Online: 23 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei (Approval No. 2021-074-02 (z)). Written informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants before their inclusion in the study. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.