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Authors
Baek, Han-Sang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6896-9024
Jeong, Chaiho https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-2278
Sohn, Tae-Seo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5135-3290
Son, Hyun Shik https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8841-523X
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Article History
Received: 10 April 2025
Accepted: 24 June 2026
First Online: 6 July 2026
Declarations
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: This study’s data were approved by the Catholic University Data Review Committee, with all information anonymized. Given the retrospective cohort study design, there was no risk of physical or mental harm to patients. Consequently, the review board waived the requirement for informed consent. This study complied with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Uijeongbu St. Mary’s Hospital (UC24RISI0077).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
