Farrag, Osama Gamil Abd El Gawad
Shamaa, Nabeel El-Desouky Abou
Elgameay, Walaa Elsayed
Bayoumi, Dalia A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Suez Canal University
Article History
Received: 14 February 2024
Accepted: 22 April 2024
First Online: 14 May 2024
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee (REC) of the Faculty of Dentistry at Suez Canal University approved all the procedures performed in the present study with permission number 391/2021. That is in agreement with the World Medical Association’s Helsinki Declaration (Version 2008), as all the patients who presented to the Department of Orthodontic at Suez Canal University had their parents or legal guardians sign informed consent forms to use their removed teeth for study purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors claim to have no conflicts of interest.