Tang, Yao
Lu, Wenhsuan
Zhang, Yunfan
Wu, Weiqiang
Sun, Qiannan
Zhang, Yuning
Liu, Xiaomo
Liang, Wei
Chen, Si
Han, Bing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation - Haidian Original Innovation Joint Fund (L222001)
New Clinical Techniques and Therapies of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology
Program for New Clinical Techniques and Therapies of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology
Clinical Research Foundation of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology (PKUSS-2023CRF301)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (51972005)
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region key Research and Development program (2022BEG02031)
Beijing Municipal Science Technology Commission (Z211100002921066)
National key Clinical Specialty Construction project (PKUSSNMP-201902)
National clinical key discipline construction project (PKUSSNKT-T202102)
Article History
Received: 27 January 2024
Accepted: 8 July 2024
First Online: 1 August 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the ethics committee of Peking University Hospital of Stomatology (PKUSSIRB-202280126). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents or guardians. Confidentiality and data protection measures were upheld throughout the study. All collected data was anonymized and stored securely to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of the participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.