Arshad, Sohaib
Awang, Raja Azman
Rahman, Normastura Abd
Hassan, Akram
Ahmad, Wan Muhamad Amir W.
Mohamed, Roshan Noor
Basha, Sakeenabi
Karobari, Mohmed Isaqali
Article History
Received: 12 August 2024
Accepted: 23 October 2024
First Online: 1 November 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki, and Ethical approval was procured from the Research Ethics Committee at Universiti Sains Malaysia (JEPeM approval code: USM/JEPeM/20100506). Informed consent was obtained from the participants to participate in the study. Additionally, the patients sign a general consent before any treatment or investigation is rendered, including consent to use the samples or the findings in future studies without any personal identification.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.