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The influence of orthodontist change on treatment duration and outcomes in patients treated with Clark’s twin block appliance followed by non-extraction fixed mechanotherapy – a retrospective cohort study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05351-x

Published Online: 2024-12-20

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Khalil, Rizwan

Sukhia, Rashna Hoshang

Fida, Mubassar
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-12-20

Version of Record valid from 2024-12-20
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Article History

Received: 11 August 2024

Accepted: 16 December 2024

First Online: 20 December 2024

Declarations

:

: Not Applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board Aga Khan University, Pakistan under number (2023-9127-26255) and conforms to the declaration of Helsinki. Patients’ consent was not required and informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of Aga Khan University, Pakistan.

: Not applicable.

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