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Authors
Elagwany, Mohamed Aly Mohamed Badr https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7006-3726
Hamdy, Amina Mohamed
Zohdy, Maged Mohamed
Mahrous, Aliaa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7910-9759
Tawfik, Ahmed
Nabih, Soha Osama https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8296-3403
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fayoum University
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Article History
Received: 2 July 2023
Accepted: 10 January 2025
First Online: 27 January 2025
Declarations
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: The Research Ethics committee, Faculty of dentistry, Ain Shams University approved all experimental methods and the study was performed in accordance with its regulations, licensing requirements and relevant guidelines. Because this study did not contain any intervention with human participants or animals and it only utilized archival teeth whose owners cannot be identified, it was exempt from ethical assessment. The approval of the ethics committee is Fdasu-RecD031819. The need for informed consent was waived by the ethical committee of the Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
