Fathaniard, Arsy Huda
Sun, Jiangling
Chen, Xinyue
Zhang, Liangsa
Dai, Taiming
Wu, Juanjuan
Chen, Liming
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guiyang City Expert Workstation (Talent Development Issuance [2021] No. 5)
Oral Health Epidemiology Survey Project of Guizhou Province (gzwjkj2019-1-173)
Science and Technology Foundation of Guizhou Provincial Health Department (gzwkj2024-453)
Science and Technology Program of Guiyang City (2022-4-12-1)
Article History
Received: 29 April 2024
Accepted: 20 January 2025
First Online: 15 February 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Guiyang Stomatological Hospital on May 24, 2019 (approval number: GYSKLLKY-20190524-01). The research adhered to the ethical standards outlined in the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Medical Practitioners, Regulations on Administration of Medical Institutions, Standards for Quality Control of Drug Clinical Trials, Guidelines for Ethical Review of Clinical Trials of Pharmaceuticals, the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, the WHO Guidelines for Ethical Review of Biomedical Research, and the International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects, among other relevant national and international regulations and guidelines. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.