Lin, Jiaqi
Zheng, Qianhan
Wu, Yongjia
Zhou, Mengqi
Chen, Jiahao
Wang, Xiaozhe
Kang, Ting
Zhang, Weifang
Chen, Xuepeng
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province (2023C03072)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2023QZJH60)
Funds of the Central Government Guiding Local Science and Technology Development (2023ZY1060)
R&D Program of the Stomatology Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (RD2022DLYB03)
Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 8 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was retrospective in design and was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (2024–001[R]). All images were essential for model training and clinical validation, ensuring that patient-specific information was anonymized in compliance with ethical standards. This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants for the use of data.
: No information that could lead to the identifcation of the study participants is included in the manuscript. Consent for publication is not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.