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Authors
Li, Yue
Wu, Meiying
Xing, Xinyu
Chen, Yumiao
Zhang, Chengle
Hu, Junhan
Shi, Congchong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Fund Graduate Program of Education Department of Yunnan Province (2024Y240)
Graduate Education Innovation Fund Project of Kunming Medical University (2024S041)
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (82260184)
Scientific and technological innovation team of multi-stage and multidisciplinary integration prevention and treatment of malocclusion deformities of Kunming Medical University (CXTD202213)
Key project of Yunnan Provincial Basic Research Program (202501AS070168)
Medical discipline leader of Yunnan Province (D-2024026)
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Article History
Received: 3 January 2025
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 14 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki principles for medical research involving human subjects and was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Kunming Medical University, and the approval number is KYKQ2023MEC0115. The participants and their parents were asked to sign that they agreed to participate in the study. Informed consent to participate and their parents was obtained from all the participants in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
