Barngkgei, Imad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4165-5818
Alhalabi, Yaser https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-1075
Roubah, Sara https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8245-6967
Article History
Received: 2 November 2024
Accepted: 8 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from Al-Wataniya Private University- Faculty of Dentistry for performing this research (No. 711–2021), after reviewing the protocol by the appropriate institutional review board (IRB). All experiments on human subjects were conducted in accordance with The Code of Ethics of the World Medical Association (Declaration of Helsinki) and that all procedures were carried out with the adequate understanding and written informed consent from all participated subjects.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.