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Authors
Xu, Jiani
Liang, Xu
Hu, Lili
Sun, Chen
Zhang, Zhipeng
Yang, Jiawei
Wang, Jie
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Youth Top Talent Support Fund (2022QNRC001)
Shanghai Health Care Commission Youth Project Fund (20224Y0356)
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Article History
Received: 22 February 2025
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 31 May 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study (SH9H-2020-T298-1) was granted following review by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Ninth People’s Hospital, affiliated with the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants, explicitly permitting the collection, retention, and utilization of biomedical waste materials, including teeth extracted during socket preservation procedures, for future analytical purposes. The tooth samples used in this study were sourced from this clinical trial.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
