Kazzaz, Sara Hilmi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7746-3538
Faris, Tavga Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7882-4323
Abdulrahman, Miwan Salahalddin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-2993
Baban, Mohammed Taha Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2559-8427
Talabani, Ranjdar Mahmood https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9833-1013
Abdalrahman, Kazhan Omer https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5906-9406
Article History
Received: 20 March 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The Ethics Committee of the College of Dentistry at the University of Sulaimani granted ethical approval for this study (Approval No. 144/23; issued on 14 February 2023), informed consent was waived by the committee mentioned above, and all radiographic data were fully anonymized before the analysis was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki for medical research involving human participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.