Elgamal, Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-6117
Ibrahim, Abdallah Mohammed
Fadl, Basem Tarek
Ragheb, Nourhan Ahmed
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mansoura University
Article History
Received: 11 September 2024
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The patients were fully informed about the purpose and procedures of this study and provided written informed consent. The study was approved by the local ethical committee of the Faculty of Dentistry, Kafrelsheikh University (KFSIRB200-130) and retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06412159) date: (03/05/2024). Informed written consent was obtained from all the patients.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.