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The effects of anterior spaces on the intrusion of mandibular incisors with clear aligners in extraction cases: a finite-element analysis

Published Online: 2025-07-04

Authors

Liang, Lei

Liu, Lu

Cao, Yuan

Wang, Zhiwei

Li, Ni

Li, Yanjiao

Jin, Fang
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases (LCA202403, LCA202403, LCA202403, LCA202403, LCA202403, LCA202403, LCA202403)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-04

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-04
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Article History

Received: 7 March 2025

Accepted: 20 May 2025

First Online: 4 July 2025

Declarations

:

: This present study was approved by the Ethical Committee of the Stomatology Hospital of the The Air Force Medical University (No. KQ-YJ-2024–241). All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations and the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects.

: No applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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