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Article History

Received: 4 March 2025

Accepted: 22 May 2025

First Online: 29 May 2025

Declarations

:

: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, and its protocol was approved by the Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (GOKAEK-2023/10.09–2023/167). With the approval of the Non-Interventional Ethics Committee of Kocaeli University, consent for patient participation in this study was waived.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.