Cavalcante-Leão, Bianca
Brancher, João Armando
Bertoli, Fernanda
Meger, Michelle Nascimento
Batista, Luisa Helena
Vilalba, Thais
de Menezes-Oliveira, Maria Angélica Hueb
Baratto-Filho, Flares
Kirschneck, Christian
Feltrin-Souza, Juliana
Küchler, Erika Calvano
Funding for this research was provided by:
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
Article History
Received: 28 January 2025
Accepted: 22 May 2025
First Online: 25 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This cross-sectional study followed the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Paraná (Process no. 2.006.086), participants received written information about the study, and signed consent was obtained from a parent for all parents/guardians. The legal guardians who accepted that the minor take part in the study expressed their consent by providing a handwritten signature. Minor patients received a document suitable for their age and signed it with a handwritten signature. All patients were competent in reading and writing.
: The authors declare that they did not use AI and AI-assisted technologies in the writing process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.