Karkoutly, Mawia
Alnour, Amirah
Abu Hasna, Amjad
Nam, Ok Hyung
Al Kurdi, Saleh
Bshara, Nada
Article History
Received: 24 January 2025
Accepted: 18 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was provided by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee (226/2023). Patients signed written informed consent before enrollment. The study was performed aligned with the CONSORT statement and the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki, as revised in 2013.
: Not applicable.
: Author Amjad Abu Hasna serves as an editorial board member for BMC Oral Health.