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Authors
Ismail, Noor H.
Aljamani, Sanaa
AL-Haddad, Alaa
Sa’deh, Othman
Alkiswani, Faisal
Abd Alraheam, Islam
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Article History
Received: 19 March 2025
Accepted: 27 June 2025
First Online: 5 July 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the academic research committee at The University of Jordan. Informed consent was obtained from all participants at the beginning of the study. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
