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Authors
Yang, Xin
Sun, Peng
Yu, Deming
Liang, Xinjie
Zhang, Xuebin
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Article History
Received: 22 February 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 19 July 2025
Declarations
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: This animal study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Yantai Stomatological Hospital (Approval No. 2020065) and conducted in full compliance with the ARRIVE guidelines 2.0. The study protocol followed the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (8th edition, 2011). Written informed consent for animal use was obtained from the legal guardian institution (Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital Animal Center) prior to study initiation.
: No applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
