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Authors
Aboayana, Mariam
Tolba, Yasmine M.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 20 August 2024
Accepted: 15 July 2025
First Online: 20 August 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, approved the current study IRB: 0678-5/2023. The current experiment complies with the ARRIVE guidelines, EU Directive 2010/63/EU for animal experiments and the National Research Council’s Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals [].
: Not applicable.
: not applicable.
