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Article History

Received: 8 May 2025

Accepted: 21 July 2025

First Online: 11 August 2025

Declarations

:

: Ethics committee approval required for the study was obtained from the Kocaeli University Non-Interventional Ethics Committee with project number 2024/232. The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. Both written and oral informed consents were obtained from the patients whose teeth were used for this study after extraction.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.