Zhang, Zewei
Zhang, Yu
Liu, Huan
He, Feng
Li, Guowei
Li, Yuan
Zhang, Shuyin
Mo, Jingzhen
Zhou, Hongzhi
Li, Chen
Xue, Yang
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Fourth Military Medical University (2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236, 2022LC2236)
Article History
Received: 26 March 2025
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 31 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This research protocol received formal approval from the Ethics Review Committee of the Fourth Military Medical University (Approval ID: [KQ-YJ-2024-138], Xi’an, China). Institutional identifiers were omitted in accordance with double-blind peer review requirements. This study adhered to institutional ethical standards and the Helsinki Declaration. All participants provided written informed consent. Personal identifiers were removed, with data securely stored and analyzed in aggregated form to ensure confidentiality.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.