Arabpour, Fatemeh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-7255
Aghili, Hossein Agha
Javaheri Mahd, Maryam
Arabpour, Zahra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6880-7930
Yasaei, Soghra
Article History
Received: 7 June 2025
Accepted: 12 September 2025
First Online: 8 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Patients denoting aligners were asked to sign the informed consent form. This research was approved by the “Research Ethics Committee of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences (SSUMS) with the ethical approval code of IR.SSU.DENTISTRY.REC.1402.033. This research adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.