Fan, Xing
Yuan, Lixian
Wang, Zhiwei
Liu, Ke
Luan, Baiting
Wen, Yi
Liu, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases (LCA202203, LCA202203, LCA202203, LCA202203, LCA202203, LCA202203, LCA202203)
Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Air Force Medical University (review number: KQ- YJ-2023-011), and full informed consent was acquired from all patients. The clinical investigation was in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declarations of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.