Huang, Jingna
Jie, Ji
Ma, Huibin
Xie, Shimin
Liao, Huangan
Ouyang, Kexiong
Xin, Weini
Funding for this research was provided by:
2019 Guangdong Science and Technology Special Fund “Medical Education Talent Training and Clinical Technology Improvement Plan (Research Project Number 2019113134)
Article History
Received: 25 June 2025
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The experimental protocol was established in accordance with the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Human Ethics Committee of Shantou University Medical College (SUMC), Ethical Approval ID: SUMC-2022–085. Written informed consent was obtained from each participant or their legal guardian.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.