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Association of parental oral health literacy, early childhood oral health behaviors, and caries severity with oral health-related quality of life among preschool children

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-07159-9

Published Online: 2025-11-20

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhang, Bo

Zhou, Fan

Liu, Zihan

Gong, Aixiu

Li, Mingrui
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Pre-incubation Support Project for Sci-Tech Achievement Transformation of Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (CGZH005)

Project of “Nursing Science ” Funded by the 4th Priority Discipline Development Program of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (Jiangsu Education Department〔2023〕No.11)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-20

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-20
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Article History

Received: 10 July 2025

Accepted: 16 October 2025

First Online: 20 November 2025

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Ethics No. 202309019-1). This study strictly adhered to the ethical standards for medical research involving human subjects, as set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Participation in this study was completely voluntary. Written informed consent to participate was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants under the age of 16 prior to their involvement in the study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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