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Authors
Liu, Chen
Di, Tiankai
Chen, Yujiang
Wu, Li-an
Bai, Shizhu
Zhao, Yimin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases (LCB202404)
National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases (LCB202404)
Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province (2025JC-QYXQ-049)
Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province (2025JC-QYXQ-049)
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Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
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: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant Declaration of Helsinki. This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of school of Stomatology, the Fourth Military Medical University (Approval No. KQ-YJ-2024-249). Informed consent about clinical management was obtained from the patient in this case. Written informed consent for publication of the details was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participant under the age of 16 and was compliant with the hospital.
: A written informed consent for publication was obtained from the parent of the patient to publish all clinical date and any accompanying images and also a written consent to publish this information was obtained from study participant.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
