Xie, Qin
Li, Duo
Ren, Chengyan
Shen, Yiheng
Lin, Shiye
Chen, Weihui
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 2023J01643)
Article History
Received: 13 July 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this investigation was granted by the ethics committee of Union Hospital, affiliated with Fujian Medical University, and it complies with the Declaration of Helsinki (2013). All legal guardians provided written informed consent before participant enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.