Tutus, Leyla https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-6164
Oz, Ozge Parlar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-3448
Karagozoglu, Irem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-7916
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gaziantep University Scientific Research Projects Governing Unit
Article History
Received: 12 July 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine (Decision number: 2023/150) and was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients participating in the study to allow for using extracted teeth.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was presented as an oral presentation at the 48th Annual Congress of the European Prosthodontic Association (EPA) and the 27th Annual Congress of the Turkish Prosthodontics and Implantology Association (TPID), which took place from 11 to 13 September 2025.