Wang, Jingying
Han, Yu
Chen, Shuai
Li, Mingrui
Lee, Chunhian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2024QH327)
Start-up fund for the introduction of talents to Jinan Central Hospital (YJ0063)
Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 30 October 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the ethics committee of jinan central hospital (NO.SZR2024-001) with informed consent of patients and the guardians. All methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.