Keldal, Merve Kunduz https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1077-7908
Altınışık, Melike https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0807-9089
Bıçakçı, Ali Altuğ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6367-8025
Article History
Received: 14 September 2025
Accepted: 31 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: was obtained from the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University (Project No: 24-KAEK-226). This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with institutional and national regulations. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University (Project No: 24-KAEK-226), due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.