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Authors
Wang, Quqing
Lin, Junhao
Shi, Xinrui
Zhang, Shuruo
Tian, Zhijuan
Liu, Yongyi
Shi, Hongyan
Wang, Jiwei
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Article History
Received: 7 March 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Minhang District Central Hospital [Protocol number: 2023-026-01 K]. The study protocol was developed, and all subjects gave their written informed consent for inclusion before they participated in the study. Informed consent was obtained from legal guardian(s) or next of kin for minors (below 16 years of age).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
