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Authors
Yang, Shuchun
Wang, Xu
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Article History
Received: 12 May 2025
Accepted: 12 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
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: Written informed consent was obtained from the participant. This research project has been reviewed by Medical Ethics Committee of China Medical University Affiliated Stomatology Hospital and has received approval to proceed as it complies with the requirements of the Declaration Helsinki and relevant medical ethics. Protocol ID: China Medical University and Stomatology Hospital (2022) Scientific Ethics Review (No. 80).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
